10 Early Signs That Your Dog Might Be Going Crazy: Reactivity

February 10, 2024
Behaviour & Training, Dog Reactivity, Doggo Psychology

Introduction: The Subtle Signs of Reactivity in Our Canine Companions

You’re walking through the park with Bella, enjoying a peaceful afternoon when suddenly, another dog appears. Bella, usually calm, becomes tense, focuses on the approaching dog, her ears perk up, her tail stiffens, and she starts to whine and pace. This change could be a subtle sign of reactive behavior, which is often mistaken for excitement or nervousness. Let’s explore what reactivity in dogs means, its early signs, causes, and how to manage it effectively.

Chapter 1: Spotting the Signs

“Paws” for Thought: Early Signs of Reactivity

Reactivity in dogs might manifest as aggression or fear, but it can also appear in subtler forms. Understanding these signs helps in recognizing the underlying behaviors.

🧬 Genetics and Observational Learning

Tip: Investigate your dog’s lineage to understand potential reactivity traits. A dog’s behavior is influenced by both genetics and their environment, such as the behavior they observe from their parents or siblings.

The Leash Tango

Tip: If your dog reacts on the leash, start with positive, short leash training sessions in quiet settings. Gradually introduce distractions, rewarding calm behavior to build confidence and positive associations. Here is whole article on that topic.

Adolescent Attitude Adjustment

Tip: For adolescent dogs, maintain structured play and consistent positive reinforcement training to manage energy and reduce frustration, fostering a responsive and calm demeanor.

Chapter 2: Ten Early Signs of Reactive Behavior

1. Increased Alertness: Overly attentive to stimuli.
2. Body Stiffness: Indicates tension and potential reactivity.
3. Tail Positioning: High and stiff or low and tucked—both indicate discomfort.
4. Ears Perked Up or Pinned Back: Signs of alertness or anxiety.
5. Whining or Pacing: Indicative of stress or nervousness.
6. Avoiding Eye Contact: Overwhelmed and unable to focus.
7. Licking Lips or Yawning: Calming signals showing unease.
8. Change in Breathing or Panting: Reflective of stress or agitation.
9. Shivering or Shedding: Physical stress or fear responses.
10. Refusing Treats: Too stressed or distracted to accept rewards.

Context Patterns Leading to Reactive Behavior

🚩 Overcrowded Spaces: Can overwhelm and trigger reactivity.
🚩 Resource Guarding: Reactivity may occur when resources feel threatened.
🚩 Fear of Strangers or New Dogs: Stemming from poor socialization or past experiences.
🚩 Territorial Behavior: Reactivity due to perceived invasions of space.
🚩 Pain or Discomfort: Medical issues can cause sudden reactivity.

Conclusion: The Three Golden Rules

1. Proactive Observation: Keep an eye out for early signs of reactivity.

You might want to dive into this article on dog body language. You’ll find plenty of insights into how dogs communicate. Definitely don’t forget to check out the Resources section—I’ve managed to find some awesome books for you there.
2. Consistent Training and Socialization: Regular, varied exposure can mitigate reactivity.
3. Health and Wellness: Ensure your dog’s health to rule out medical causes of reactivity.

Resources for Further Reading

● The root of most reactivity in dogs is fear, and harsh corrections can only exacerbate the problem. That’s precisely why it’s crucial to first understand your furry friend’s specific situation and address it through positive reinforcement. 📖 This guide will show you exactly how to do that.
● “Aggression toward Familiar People, Strangers, and Conspecifics in Gonadectomized and Intact Dogs” by Farhoody, P., et al. (2018), Frontiers in Veterinary Science.
● “Manual of Clinical Behavioral Medicine for Dogs and Cats” by Overall, K. L. (2013).